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Audit registry keys in Windows 2000 Pro

Auditing in Windows 2000 Professional enables you to track certain events. For example, auditing

logons lets you keep track of when users log on, and sometimes more important, when failed logon

attempts occur, which can indicate an attempted security breach.



You can audit many different types of events in Windows 2000. Registry access is one you might

consider auditing if you're concerned that someone (or some application) is modifying the registry

without your knowledge. You can track when registry values or subkeys are created or modified, as

well as other registry events.



To audit registry keys, you first need to enable object access auditing through Group Policy or

Local Policy.



Here's what you need to do to enable auditing at the Local Policy level:



Add the Group Policy snap-in to an MMC console focused on the Local Policy. (Or simply run

Gpedit.msc from a command line.)

Expand the Computer Configuration\Windows Settings\Security Settings\Local Policies\Audit

Policy branch.

Double-click Audit Object Access and enable the policy for Success And Failure. Close the policy

editor.



After enabling object access auditing, you can configure the permissions for individual registry

keys to audit them. Follow these steps to configure the registry keys:



Open Regedt32, then locate and select the registry key you want to audit.

Choose Security | Permissions to open the Permissions dialog box, then click Advanced.

Click the Auditing tab, click Add, and add the security object for which you want to audit registry

access. (For example, select a group or individual account that you want to monitor for registry

access.)

In the Auditing Entry dialog box, place a check in the Success and/or Failure check boxes for the

access events you want to audit. Then click OK.

Close the remaining dialog boxes and the Registry Editor.



When you want to disable registry auditing, change the permissions on the key to remove the

auditing settings or simply disable object access auditing in the Local or Group Policy.



Note: Working with the registry can be risky, so be sure you have a verified backup before making

any changes.

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