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Control unsigned driver installation

With Windows 2000, Microsoft introduced driver signing, which adds a digital signature to a driver.

The presence of the signature indicates that the driver has passed performance and compatibility

testing at Microsoft's Windows Hardware Quality Labs (WHQL).



Although driver signing isn't a complete indication that a driver is safe or bug-free, it's certainly

reasonable to assume that signed drivers are generally safer for overall system health than

unsigned drivers. In addition, driver signing ensures against a Trojan horse or virus application

being introduced into a driver, or having the driver replaced with other code.



You can control how Windows 2000 handles unsigned drivers in one of two ways. First, you can

apply policies through Local Policies\Security Options\Unsigned Driver Installation Behavior in

the local or group security policy.



Or, if you prefer a more direct method to control driver signing without hassling with policy

editors, you can use the System property sheet.





Right-click My Computer and choose Properties, and then click the Hardware tab.

Click Driver Signing to open the Driver Signing Options dialog box.

You can choose between three options: Ignore, Warn, or Block, which are explained in the dialog

box.

If you want to apply the settings as the default behavior for all users who log onto the computer,

select the option Apply Setting As System Default. (You must be logged on as an administrator to

select this option.)

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