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Replace drivers with Recovery Console

Although driver development has improved over the years, that doesn't mean drivers are error-free

or incorruptible. Whatever the cause of the fault, a bad driver can prevent a system from booting.

But you can use Recovery Console on Windows 2000 systems to replace a driver and potentially

recover the system.



First, obtain a good copy of the driver file, such as from a distribution CD or a manufacturer's Web

site. You also need to know the folder in which the driver is installed. Drivers are typically stored

in the %systemroot%\System32\Drivers folder.



If Recovery Console is installed on the computer, press [F8] during boot and start it from the boot

menu. If Recovery Console isn't installed, boot from the Windows 2000 CD-ROM, choose Repair,

and then start Recovery Console.



After you log on to Recovery Console, copy the good driver file in place of the bad one. If the driver

isn't in a compressed archive, use the COPY command to copy it from a CD or floppy to the

appropriate target folder. If the driver resides in a .cab file, use the EXPAND command to expand

the file. The following example would expand the file Somedriver.sys from a Drivers.cab file on the

CD drive to the Windows Drivers folder:



Expand d:\Drivers.cab /f:\Windows\System32\Drivers\somedriver.sys



Keep in mind that Recovery Console uses the Administrator password you specified when you

installed Windows. To log on to Recovery Console, you must use the original Administrator

password, even if you've changed it since then.

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